Moussaka
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Ingredients:
- Ground meat (beef or mixed) – 0.5 kg
- Hard cheese – 300 g
- Eggplants – 3 small
- Zucchini – 2 small
- Potatoes – 0.5 kg
- Tomatoes – 3-4 pcs.
- Onions – 2 pcs.
- Carrots – 2 small
- Garlic – 2-3 cloves (or 1 head of young garlic)
- Tomato paste – 1 tbsp
- Olive oil (or other vegetable oil)
- Salt
- Ground pepper
- Fresh parsley and dill
For the Sauce:
- Butter – 100 g
- Flour – 100 g
- Milk – 300 ml
- Eggs – 2 pcs.
- Salt
- Dried Mediterranean herbs
Instructions:
Prepare the Potatoes:
- Boil the potatoes in their skins until partially cooked. Let them cool, then peel them.
Prepare the Vegetables:
- Peel and chop the carrots, onions, and garlic. Sauté them in vegetable oil.
- Add the ground meat, salt, and pepper. Cook the meat with the vegetables, stirring, until the meat breaks into small pieces.
- Add tomato paste and mix well.
Prepare the Eggplants and Zucchini:
- You can peel the eggplants and zucchini, but if they are young and small, it's better to leave the skins on to retain more vitamins.
- Slice the eggplants and zucchini lengthwise into 0.5 cm thick strips, and fry them in vegetable oil. To remove excess oil, place them on a plate lined with paper towels. You can salt the zucchini and eggplants in the skillet or later when layering them in the baking dish.
- Slice the potatoes and tomatoes into rounds.
Prepare the Sauce:
- Melt the butter with flour in a skillet. Add milk and stir.
- Separately beat the eggs and add them to the sauce. Salt and season with spices. Make sure there are no lumps. You can strain the sauce through a metal sieve if needed.
Assemble the Moussaka:
- Take a baking dish with high sides. I lined it with parchment paper, which makes it easier to lift the cooked moussaka out of the dish later.
- Layer the potato slices, then season with salt and pepper.
- Grate 1/4 of the cheese over the potatoes.
Layer the Meat and Vegetables:
- Next, add half of the meat mixture.
- Place the eggplant slices on top, followed by another layer of grated cheese.
- Add the zucchini slices, followed by more grated cheese.
- Add the remaining meat mixture and cover it with tomato slices.
Bake:
- Pour the prepared sauce over everything. Grate the remaining cheese on top.
- Place the dish in a preheated oven at 180°C (356°F) for 25-30 minutes.
Serve:
- Once the moussaka is ready, sprinkle it with chopped fresh herbs, cut it into pieces, and serve.